[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Section” _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”RGBA(255,255,255,0)” min_height=”299px” custom_padding=”||0px|||” da_disable_devices=”off|off|off” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” da_is_popup=”off” da_exit_intent=”off” da_has_close=”on” da_alt_close=”off” da_dark_close=”off” da_not_modal=”on” da_is_singular=”off” da_with_loader=”off” da_has_shadow=”on”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”121px||0px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Headline” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ header_font=”Ubuntu|700|||||||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Section” _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#C5DB9B” custom_padding=”29px||13px|||” da_disable_devices=”off|off|off” global_colors_info=”{}” da_is_popup=”off” da_exit_intent=”off” da_has_close=”on” da_alt_close=”off” da_dark_close=”off” da_not_modal=”on” da_is_singular=”off” da_with_loader=”off” da_has_shadow=”on”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” custom_margin=”|auto|-1px|auto||” custom_padding=”|20px|0px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”97a49757-9877-47ea-b480-aa7742502928″ custom_margin=”-13px||10px||false|false” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n
\n\n<\/blockquote>\n
\n\u00cencep\u00e2nd cu 30 decembrie 2025, primii operatori \u0219i comercian\u021bi de soia, ulei de palmier, cauciuc, cacao, cafea, produse din lemn \u0219i bovine de pe pia\u021ba UE trebuie s\u0103 demonstreze, printr-un proces de diligen\u021b\u0103 definit, c\u0103 m\u0103rfurile lor au fost produse f\u0103r\u0103 defri\u0219\u0103ri (data limit\u0103 2020) \u0219i \u00een conformitate cu legisla\u021bia na\u021bional\u0103 din \u021bara de cultivare, \u0219i s\u0103 confirme acest lucru printr-o declara\u021bie de diligen\u021b\u0103 (DDS). M\u0103rfurile trebuie s\u0103 poat\u0103 fi urm\u0103rite p\u00e2n\u0103 la c\u00e2mp, inclusiv datele de geolocalizare. Trasabilitatea de-a lungul lan\u021bului de aprovizionare p\u00e2n\u0103 la c\u00e2mp este considerat\u0103 necesar\u0103 pentru a dovedi c\u0103 soia nu provine din zone recent defri\u0219ate.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u00cen calitate de membru al Grupului de exper\u021bi EUDR, Donau Soja are posibilitatea de a discuta \u00eentreb\u0103rile deschise direct cu Comisia European\u0103 \u0219i de a informa mai \u00eent\u00e2i partenerii no\u0219tri, pentru a fi c\u00e2t mai bine preg\u0103ti\u021bi posibil.
<\/span>Cu toate acestea, urm\u0103toarele informa\u021bii nu sunt obligatorii din punct de vedere juridic<\/strong> \u0219i este posibil s\u0103 fie ajustate \u00een cursul procesului, pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce devin disponibile noi informa\u021bii din partea Comisiei Europene. <\/span><\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=”Contextul regulamentului” icon_color=”#76B82A” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” title_level=”h3″ background_color=”#F6F1E8″ custom_margin=”-10px||8px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
UE import\u0103 milioane de tone de materii prime \u00een fiecare an, pentru care p\u0103durile sunt defri\u0219ate \u00een alte p\u0103r\u021bi ale lumii. \u00cen special pentru hrana animalelor, import\u0103m aproximativ 35 de milioane de tone de soia \u00een fiecare an, \u00een principal din America de Sud, unde p\u0103durile \u0219i alte ecosisteme valoroase sunt transformate \u00een teren agricol la o scar\u0103 de neimaginat. Conform FAO, 90% din desp\u0103duririle globale sunt cauzate de extinderea terenurilor agricole. Din cauza complexit\u0103\u021bii lan\u021burilor globale de aprovizionare cu a\u0219a-numitele m\u0103rfuri \u00een vrac, adesea nu \u0219tim exact de unde provin acestea. Cu toate acestea, studiile arat\u0103 c\u0103 UE este a doua cea mai mare cauz\u0103 a desp\u0103duririlor la nivel mondial. Aici intervine EUDR: Lan\u021burile complexe de aprovizionare trebuie s\u0103 fie dezlegate, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 putem exclude zonele recent desp\u0103durite din lan\u021burile de aprovizionare ale UE \u0219i s\u0103 cump\u0103r\u0103m numai de la fermieri care nu defri\u0219eaz\u0103 p\u0103duri.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=”Data limit\u0103 pentru defri\u0219\u0103ri” icon_color=”#76B82A” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” title_level=”h3″ background_color=”#F6F1E8″ custom_margin=”0px||8px|||” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n
Data-limit\u0103 pentru defri\u0219\u0103ri \u00een cadrul EUDR a fost stabilit\u0103 la 31 decembrie 2020. Aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 zonele care au fost defri\u0219ate \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu 1 ianuarie 2021 vor fi excluse din lan\u021burile de aprovizionare ale UE.<\/p>\n
EUDR dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te chiar legisla\u021bia din \u021b\u0103rile de cultivare: Sunt excluse chiar \u0219i zonele care au fost defri\u0219ate \u00een mod legal \u00een \u021bara de cultivare dup\u0103 31 decembrie ianuarie 2020.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=”\u00centreprinderi mici \u0219i mijlocii” icon_color=”#76B82A” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_level=”h3″ background_color=”#F6F1E8″ custom_margin=”||8px||false|false” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n
\u00centreprinderile mici trebuie s\u0103 aplice EUDR \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu 30 iunie 2026.<\/p>\n
Comercian\u021bii IMM pot pune la dispozi\u021bie pe pia\u021b\u0103 produse relevante numai dac\u0103 documenteaz\u0103 informa\u021biile privind cump\u0103r\u0103torii \u0219i v\u00e2nz\u0103torii, inclusiv numerele de referin\u021b\u0103 ale fostei DDS, \u0219i le p\u0103streaz\u0103 timp de cinci ani. Dac\u0103 exist\u0103 deja o DDS pentru un produs relevant, IMM-urile nu trebuie s\u0103 finalizeze \u00eentregul proces de due diligence, ci trebuie doar s\u0103 transmit\u0103 numerele de referin\u021b\u0103 ale DDS existente.<\/p>\n
\u00centreprinderile mici sunt definite ca \u00eentreprinderi care nu dep\u0103\u0219esc mai mult de unul dintre urm\u0103toarele trei criterii (pe baza Directivei 2013\/34\/UE a UE – articolul 3):<\/p>\n
\n
- Total bilan\u021b: 7,500,000 EUR \/ Cifr\u0103 de afaceri net\u0103: EUR 15,000,000 \/ Num\u0103rul mediu de angaja\u021bi: 50<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00centreprinderile mijlocii nu dep\u0103\u0219esc mai mult de unul dintre urm\u0103toarele trei criterii:<\/p>\n
\n
- Total bilan\u021b: 25,000,000 EUR \/ Cifr\u0103 de afaceri net\u0103: 50,000,000 EUR \/ Num\u0103rul mediu de angaja\u021bi: 250<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=”Verific\u0103ri \u0219i penalit\u0103\u021bi ” icon_color=”#76B82A” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” title_level=”h3″ background_color=”#F6F1E8″ custom_margin=”||16px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Autoritatea competent\u0103 din fiecare stat membru al UE este responsabil\u0103 de verificarea importurilor \u0219i exporturilor respective c\u0103tre \u0219i din \u021bara respectiv\u0103. Pentru importurile din \u021b\u0103rile cu risc sc\u0103zut, 1% din m\u0103rfurile \u0219i operatorii relevan\u021bi trebuie s\u0103 fie verifica\u021bi \u00een fiecare an, pentru \u021b\u0103rile cu risc standard 3% \u0219i pentru \u021b\u0103rile cu risc ridicat 9% din operatori \u0219i m\u0103rfuri.<\/p>\n
Sanc\u021biunile pot ajunge p\u00e2n\u0103 la 4% din cifra de afaceri a \u00eentreprinderii \u00een UE. \u00cen plus, societ\u0103\u021bile pot fi excluse temporar de la licita\u021biile publice sau li se poate interzice s\u0103 introduc\u0103 pe pia\u021b\u0103 produse relevante.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=”Cronologie” icon_color=”#76B82A” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” title_level=”h3″ background_color=”#ECF2E8″ min_height=”63.2px” custom_margin=”||16px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
\n
- Country Benchmark: data lans\u0103rii este \u00eenc\u0103 necunoscut\u0103<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Sistemul informa\u021bional Due Diligence (DDS)
<\/strong><\/p>\nIun – Aug:<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n
\n
- Website nou despre Registrul <\/a><\/span>Due <\/span>Diligence <\/span>\u200b<\/li>\n
- \u00cenceperea testului API<\/li>\n
- \u00cenceperea testului GeoJSon<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Septembrie 2024<\/p>\n
\n
- Prima instruire privind Registrul Due Diligence la Bruxelles\u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Octombrie 2024<\/p>\n
\n
- Noi versiuni a\u00a0 \u00eentreb\u0103rilor frecvente<\/a> & <\/span>orient\u0103ri<\/span> <\/a>au fost publicate<\/li>\n
- Instruiri suplimentare \u0219i instruc\u021biuni\/video privind Registrul Due Diligence<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Noiembrie 2024<\/p>\n
\n
- Companiile se pot \u00eenregistra \u00een Registrul Due Diligence\u200b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Decembrie 2024<\/p>\n
\n
- Deschiderea sistemului : 2 decembrie<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_3,1_3,1_3″ disabled_on=”on|on|on” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”199.4px” custom_margin=”49px|auto||182px|false|false” custom_padding=”26px||0px||false|false” disabled=”on” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”97a49757-9877-47ea-b480-aa7742502928″ width=”100%” custom_margin=”-13px||10px||false|false” custom_padding=”||0px|18px||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Page navigation:<\/b><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=”#farmers” button_text=”ROLE OF FARMERS & COMPANIES” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_button button_url=”#soya” button_text=”WHICH SOYA IS COVERED BY EUDR” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”97a49757-9877-47ea-b480-aa7742502928″ custom_margin=”-13px||10px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=”#ddprocess” button_text=”DUE DILIGENCE PROCESS” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_button button_url=”#roleofdonausoja” button_text=”ROLE OF DONAU SOJA” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”97a49757-9877-47ea-b480-aa7742502928″ custom_margin=”-13px||10px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=”#geolocalisationdata” button_text=”GEOLOCALISATION DATA” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_button button_url=”#whatismissing” button_text=”WHAT IS MISSING” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”13.4px” custom_margin=”22px|auto||auto|false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”page navigation” module_id=”farmers” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ min_height=”32px” custom_margin=”||-2px||false|false” custom_padding=”14px|20px||20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Navigarea pe pagin\u0103<\/strong><\/h3>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_6,1_6,1_6,1_6,1_6,1_6″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”125.4px” custom_margin=”0px|auto||auto|false|false” custom_padding=”15px|18px|0px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_button button_url=”#farmers” button_text=”ROLUL FERMIERILOR \u0218I AL \u00ceNTREPRINDERILOR” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”15px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_button button_url=”#soya” button_text=”CARE SOIA ESTE ACOPERIT\u0102 DE EUDR” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”15px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_button button_url=”#ddprocess” button_text=”PROCESUL DE DUE DILIGENCE” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”15px” custom_margin=”||-9px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_button button_url=”#roleofdonausoja” button_text=”ROLUL DONAU SOJA” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”15px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_button button_url=”#geolocalisationdata” button_text=”DATE DE GEOLOCALIZARE” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”15px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_button button_url=”#whatismissing” button_text=”CE LIPSE\u0218TE” button_alignment=”center” admin_label=”Button” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”15px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”227.4px” custom_margin=”22px|auto||auto|false|false” custom_padding=”0px||13px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”How to prepare” module_id=”farmers” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ custom_margin=”||-2px||false|false” custom_padding=”14px|20px|0px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Cum s\u0103 v\u0103 preg\u0103ti\u021bi
<\/strong><\/h3>\nAtunci c\u00e2nd v\u0103 preg\u0103ti\u021bi pentru EUDR trebuie s\u0103 lua\u021bi \u00een considerare urm\u0103toarele aspecte:<\/p>\n
1) Compania dvs. este mic\u0103, mijlocie sau non-SME?<\/p>\n
2) Analiza\u021bi-v\u0103 lan\u021bul de aprovizionare<\/strong><\/p>\n
Achizi\u021biona\u021bi produse relevante<\/strong>? (a se vedea anexa 1 sau \u201eCare soia este acoperit\u0103 de EUDR\u201d de mai jos)<\/p>\n
Dac\u0103 da<\/p>\n
– Ce informa\u021bii despre aceste produse de\u021bine\u021bi deja?<\/p>\n
– Ce informa\u021bii lipsesc? (Analiza lacunelor, a se vedea articolul 9 din EUDR sau \u201eColectarea informa\u021biilor\u201d de mai jos)<\/p>\n
– De unde ob\u021bine\u021bi produsele? (furnizori, \u021b\u0103ri…)<\/p>\n
– Care sunt riscurile?<\/p>\n
– Ce fac sau ce pot face pentru a reduce riscurile?<\/p>\n
3) Stabili\u021bi un calendar pentru schimb\u0103rile necesare<\/strong> \u00een \u00eentreprinderea dumneavoastr\u0103.<\/p>\n
Acesta ar putea include:<\/p>\n
– Planuri de ac\u021biune pentru conformarea la EUDR<\/p>\n
– Implicarea furnizorilor – Ce \u0219tiu\/fac furnizorii mei?<\/p>\n
– Preg\u0103tirea sistemului IT \u0219i analizarea test\u0103rii API<\/p>\n
– Analiza\u021bi ce instrumente \u0219i certific\u0103ri sunt disponibile \u0219i adecvate scopului dumneavoastr\u0103<\/p>\n
\n\t\t\t\t\tLinkuri utile pentru informa\u021bii suplimentare<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t
EUDR Text disponibil \u00een toate limbile UE: <\/span><\/b>\u200b<\/p>\n
\n
- Regulation – 2023\/1115 – EN – EUR-Lex (europa.eu)<\/span><\/a> \u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Informa\u021bii privind Registrul Due Diligence:<\/span><\/b>\u200b<\/p>\n
\n
- The Deforestation Due Diligence Registry – European <\/span><\/a>Commission (europa.eu)<\/span><\/a>\u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Informa\u021bii ale Comisiei Europene privind punerea \u00een aplicare a EUDR, inclusiv \u00eentreb\u0103ri frecvente: <\/span><\/b>\u200b<\/p>\n
\n
- Deforestation Regulation implementation – European <\/span><\/a>Commission (europa.eu)<\/span><\/a> \u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Informa\u021bii privind testarea sistemelor informatice \u0219i API (interfe\u021be de programare a aplica\u021biilor): <\/span><\/b>\u200b<\/p>\n
\n
- Information System – European Commission (europa.eu)<\/span><\/a> \u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Instrument online pentru coordonate geografice: <\/span><\/b>\u200b<\/p>\n
\n
- https:\/\/earth.google.com\/<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Informa\u021bii privind punerea \u00een aplicare a EUDR \u00een limba german\u0103:<\/strong> <\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n
\n
- BLE – <\/span><\/a>Entwaldungsfreie<\/span><\/a> Produkte<\/span><\/a> \u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente \u00een limba german\u0103:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
- BLE – Entwaldungsfreie Produkte – <\/span><\/a>FAQ’s<\/span><\/a> der EU-<\/span><\/a>Kommission zur EUDR<\/span><\/a> \u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Informa\u021bii privind TRACES = platforma UE pentru importurile de animale \u0219i produse alimentare, inclusiv EORI:<\/strong>\u200b<\/p>\n
\n
- TRACES – <\/span><\/a>European<\/span><\/a> Commission (europa.eu)<\/span><\/a>\u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Informa\u021bii privind ghi\u0219eul unic al UE = Platform\u0103 pentru conectarea sistemelor IT personalizate \u0219i nepersonalizate<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
- The EU Single Window Environment for Customs – <\/span><\/a>European Commission (europa.eu)<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div> \u200b<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row custom_padding_last_edited=”off|desktop” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”227.4px” custom_margin=”22px|auto||auto|false|false” custom_padding=”0px||20px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”The Role of EU Farmers and Companies” module_id=”farmers” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ custom_margin=”||-2px||false|false” custom_padding=”14px|20px||20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Rolul fermierilor \u0219i al \u00eentreprinderilor din UE<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\u00cen conformitate cu normele Organiza\u021biei Mondiale a Comer\u021bului (OMC), nu pot fi adoptate norme speciale pentru propria pia\u021b\u0103. Prin urmare, cerin\u021bele EUDR trebuie s\u0103 fie puse \u00een aplicare \u0219i pentru produsele relevante cultivate \u00een UE. Articolul 13 – procedura simplificat\u0103 de due diligence – permite un proces simplificat de due diligence pentru produsele din \u021b\u0103rile cu risc sc\u0103zut, care ar trebui s\u0103 se aplice majorit\u0103\u021bii \u021b\u0103rilor din UE \u0219i din Europa (clasificarea oficial\u0103 a \u021b\u0103rilor \u00een func\u021bie de risc de c\u0103tre Comisia European\u0103 este a\u0219teptat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului 2024*). Astfel, agricultorii \u0219i \u00eentreprinderile din UE care utilizeaz\u0103 soia european\u0103 \u0219i datorit\u0103 lan\u021burilor de aprovizionare mai scurte, se pot a\u0219tepta la mai pu\u021bine eforturi suplimentare \u00een compara\u021bie cu importurile din zonele cu risc ridicat.<\/p>\n
Primul proces de due diligence \u0219i completarea primei DDS revin \u00eentotdeauna primului participant la pia\u021b\u0103 situat \u00een UE care pune bunurile la dispozi\u021bie pe pia\u021b\u0103. Societ\u0103\u021bile din afara UE nu pot emite un DDS. Ulterior, fiecare societate care cump\u0103r\u0103 \u0219i vinde produse relevante \u00een UE trebuie s\u0103 completeze un DDS, pe baza DDS-urilor anterioare.<\/p>\n
Produc\u0103torii de soia din UE sunt primii operatori ai soiei \u0219i, prin urmare, responsabili pentru asigurarea legalit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i a produc\u021biei de soia f\u0103r\u0103 defri\u0219\u0103ri, precum \u0219i pentru completarea DDS. Cu toate acestea, va fi posibil s\u0103 se autorizeze urm\u0103torul nivel al lan\u021bului de aprovizionare s\u0103 completeze DDS (de exemplu, instala\u021bia de depozitare sau cooperativa).<\/p>\n
*Acest proces poate fi \u00eent\u00e2rziat. \u00cen acest caz, tuturor \u021b\u0103rilor li se atribuie un risc standard la \u00eenceput.<\/p>\n
Pentru agricultorii din UE, cerin\u021bele EUDR pot varia u\u0219or de la un stat membru la altul, \u00eens\u0103 obiectivul general este acela\u0219i \u00een \u00eentreaga UE. De exemplu, Ministerul german al Agriculturii (BMEL) a elaborat orient\u0103ri specifice pentru agricultorii germani:<\/p>\n
\n\t\t\t\t\tCe obliga\u021bii specifice au \u00eentreprinderile agricole din Germania?<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t
Pe viitor, actorii de pe pia\u021b\u0103 care introduc pe pia\u021ba Uniunii Europene una dintre cele \u0219apte materii prime relevante trebuie s\u0103 \u00eendeplineasc\u0103 obliga\u021biile de due diligence ale \u00eentreprinderilor. \u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te materiile prime produse la nivel na\u021bional \u00een Germania, aceasta se refer\u0103 la produc\u021bia de bovine, soia \u0219i lemn.<\/p>\nFermierii germani sunt produc\u0103tori primari, se afl\u0103 chiar la \u00eenceputul lan\u021bului de aprovizionare \u0219i, \u00een general, au doar ferme mici (IMM-uri). Prin urmare, ace\u0219tia au \u00eendeplinit deja cerin\u021bele din Regulamentul privind normele de protec\u021bie a mediului dac\u0103 depun o dat\u0103 pe an o declara\u021bie de due diligence \u00een sistemul de informa\u021bii al Comisiei Europene. Acest lucru le va oferi un num\u0103r de referin\u021b\u0103 pe care \u00eel vor transmite \u00eempreun\u0103 cu m\u0103rfurile lor de-a lungul lan\u021bului de aprovizionare. \u00centreprinderile dispun deja de aproape toate informa\u021biile necesare pentru o astfel de declara\u021bie \u00een cadrul activit\u0103\u021bilor lor comerciale de zi cu zi – de exemplu, contractele de \u00eenchiriere. Acestea pot dovedi \u00een orice moment c\u0103 au respectat Regulamentul privind drepturile de proprietate intelectual\u0103 pe terenurile lor. Singura cerin\u021b\u0103 nou\u0103 este aceea de a furniza informa\u021bii despre suprafe\u021be prin intermediul coordonatelor de geolocalizare.<\/p>\n
\n
- Urm\u0103toarele se aplic\u0103 produc\u0103torilor primari din Germania: Ace\u0219tia nu trebuie s\u0103 introduc\u0103 un sistem de due diligence la ferm\u0103, dar trebuie s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i \u00eenregistreze zonele de produc\u021bie utiliz\u00e2nd coordonate de geolocalizare.<\/li>\n
- Singura obliga\u021bie, de exemplu pentru o mic\u0103 ferm\u0103 de bovine, este de a \u00eenc\u0103rca o declara\u021bie de due diligence \u00een care sunt specificate aceste geodate. Acest lucru trebuie f\u0103cut o dat\u0103 pe an, pe baza datelor de planificare existente.<\/li>\n
- Toate informa\u021biile care pot fi solicitate \u00een cazul unei inspec\u021bii \u00een temeiul regulamentului sunt de obicei disponibile \u00een exploata\u021bie, de exemplu sub forma unui contract de cump\u0103rare sau de \u00eenchiriere. \u00cen caz de \u00eendoial\u0103, suprafa\u021ba cultivat\u0103, astfel cum este \u00eenregistrat\u0103 \u00een registrul funciar, de exemplu, poate servi drept dovad\u0103 a respect\u0103rii regulamentului.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Ca de obicei \u00een cazul punerii \u00een aplicare a unui regulament nou \u0219i cuprinz\u0103tor, au loc \u00een continuare discu\u021bii regulate \u00eentre Comisia European\u0103 \u0219i statele membre, precum \u0219i \u00eentre guvernul federal \u0219i statele federale cu privire la interpretarea exact\u0103 a punctelor individuale. Oficiul Federal pentru Agricultur\u0103 \u0219i Alimenta\u021bie (BLE) \u0219i Centrul Federal de Informare pentru Agricultur\u0103 (BZL), care \u00ee\u0219i are sediul acolo, vor furniza informa\u021bii cu privire la rezultatele acestor reuniuni c\u00e2t mai cur\u00e2nd posibil. Informa\u021biile viitoare vor include traduceri \u00een limba german\u0103 ale altor \u00eentreb\u0103ri frecvente oficiale din partea Comisiei Europene, precum \u0219i orient\u0103ri privind aplicarea regulamentului. Acestea vor con\u021bine, de asemenea, exemple de aplicare pentru produc\u0103torii primari na\u021bionali<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n
Un rezumat al informa\u021biilor privind EUDR pentru expedierea c\u0103tre \u00eentreprinderile afectate poate fi g\u0103sit aici:<\/p>\n
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Fermieri UE<\/a><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb use_icon=”on” font_icon=”||fa||900″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” custom_margin=”0px||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”10px|20px|0px|20px|false|false” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
\u00a0Fermieri non-UE<\/a><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=”Row” module_id=”soya” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” custom_margin=”20px|auto|-1px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”|20px|0px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Which Soya is covered by the EUDR” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”97a49757-9877-47ea-b480-aa7742502928″ custom_margin=”-13px||10px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Care soia este acoperit\u0103 de EUDR<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Anexa I la EUDR define\u0219te produsele la care se aplic\u0103 obliga\u021biile de due diligence (vede\u021bi caseta de mai jos).<\/p>\n
Pentru aceste produse, trebuie finalizat procesul de due diligence \u0219i trebuie \u00eenc\u0103rcat\u0103 fi\u0219a DDS \u00eenainte ca acestea s\u0103 fie introduse pe pia\u021ba UE sau exportate. \u00cen cazul \u00een care se produce un produs nou care figureaz\u0103 \u00een anexa I, de exemplu transformarea boabelor de soia \u00een ulei de soia, trebuie completat\u0103 o nou\u0103 DDS cu datele referitoare la toat\u0103 soia care a fost utilizat\u0103.<\/p>\n
Obliga\u021bia de due diligence pentru soia utilizat\u0103 \u00een hrana animalelor, de exemplu, se \u00eencheie \u00een momentul \u00een care soia a fost consumat\u0103 (cu excep\u021bia bovinelor, deoarece bovinele sunt enumerate \u00een anexa I la EUDR).<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=”Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 soia aici?” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#F6F1E8″ custom_margin=”||17px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Anexa I la Regulamentul privind defri\u0219\u0103rile define\u0219te produsele vizate \u0219i pot fi comparate utiliz\u00e2nd numerele vamale:<\/p>\n
\n
- 1201 Boabe de soia, sf\u0103r\u00e2mate sau nu<\/li>\n
- 1208 10 F\u0103in\u0103 \u0219i furaj de soia<\/li>\n
- 1507 Ulei de soia \u0219i frac\u021biunile sale, rafinate sau nu, dar nemodificate chimic<\/li>\n
- 2304 Turte \u0219i alte reziduuri solide rezultate din extrac\u021bia uleiului de soia, chiar m\u0103cinate sau aglomerate sub form\u0103 de pelete, rezultate din extrac\u021bia uleiului de soia<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row module_id=”ddprocess” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”211.4px” custom_margin=”26px|auto|3px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”14px||0px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”The Due Diligence Process” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ custom_padding=”|20px|0px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Procesul Due Diligence<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Primii distribuitori pe pia\u021ba UE \u0219i \u00eentreprinderile mari din UE trebuie s\u0103 utilizeze un proces de due diligence \u00een trei etape<\/strong> pentru a se asigura c\u0103 lan\u021burile lor de aprovizionare respect\u0103 regulamentul \u0219i s\u0103 confirme acest lucru prin \u00eenc\u0103rcarea unui DDS.<\/p>\n
Majoritatea \u021b\u0103rilor UE \u0219i europene sunt susceptibile de a fi clasificate drept \u021b\u0103ri cu risc sc\u0103zut. Acest lucru conduce la un a\u0219a-numit proces simplificat de due diligence, care const\u0103 doar \u00een colectarea de informa\u021bii \u0219i nu necesit\u0103 nicio evaluare sau atenuare a riscurilor. Aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 mai pu\u021bin\u0103 birocra\u021bie pentru soia intern\u0103. <\/span><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row disabled_on=”off|off|off” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”211.4px” custom_margin=”-5px|auto|3px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”14px||0px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.donausoja.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/EUDR-three-staged-due-diligence-process-600px.png” title_text=”EUDR three staged due diligence process 600px” show_in_lightbox=”on” align=”center” disabled_on=”on|off|off” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” width=”75%” min_height=”298.3px” custom_margin=”-14px||-3px|||” custom_padding=”|0px||0px||” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.donausoja.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/EUDR-three-staged-due-diligence-process-600px.png” title_text=”EUDR three staged due diligence process 600px” show_in_lightbox=”on” align=”center” force_fullwidth=”on” disabled_on=”off|on|on” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” min_height=”298.3px” custom_margin=”-14px||-3px|||” custom_padding=”|0px||0px||” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text disabled_on=”off|off|off” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”3px|19px|0px|20px||” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Graficul 1: Vizualizarea celor trei etape ale procesului de due diligence al EUDR \u00eenainte ca produsele relevante s\u0103 poat\u0103 fi v\u00e2ndute pe pia\u021ba UE.<\/span><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”247.4px” custom_margin=”-3px|auto|-1px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”21px||0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Information Collection ” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ custom_margin=”||-3px||false|false” custom_padding=”|20px||20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Colectarea informa\u021biilor <\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n
Urm\u0103toarele informa\u021bii trebuie \u00eentotdeauna colectate \u0219i stocate timp de cinci ani, \u00een conformitate cu EUDR (articolul 9 Cerin\u021be privind informa\u021biile): <\/span><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||0px|||” custom_padding=”|||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Denumirea comercial\u0103 \u0219i tipul<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||2px|||” custom_padding=”|||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Cantitatea<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||2px|||” custom_padding=”|||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
\u021aara \/ regiunea de cultivare<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||2px|||” custom_padding=”|||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Geolocalizarea tuturor parcelelor de teren unde a fost cultivat produsul<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||2px|||” custom_padding=”|||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Data produc\u021biei \/ recoltei<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||2px|||” custom_padding=”|||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Dovada respect\u0103rii legisla\u021biei<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||2px|||” custom_padding=”|||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Dovada cultiv\u0103rii f\u0103r\u0103 defri\u0219\u0103ri<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||2px|||” custom_padding=”|||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Numele, adresa \u0219i adresa de e-mail ale societ\u0103\u021bii de la care \u0219i c\u0103tre care au fost furnizate produsele \u00een cauz\u0103 (v\u00e2nz\u0103tor \u0219i client)<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Due Diligence Statement (DDS)” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ min_height=”123.4px” custom_margin=”||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”|20px|0px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Declara\u021bia Due Diligence (DDS)<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\u00cenainte de introducerea m\u0103rfurilor relevante pe pia\u021ba UE sau de exportul acestora, un DDS trebuie \u00eenc\u0103rcat \u00eentr-un nou sistem de informa\u021bii EUDR. Numai atunci m\u0103rfurile pot fi comercializate.<\/p>\n
Informa\u021bii care trebuie incluse \u00een DDS (anexa II):<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”9px||2px|||” custom_padding=”|17px||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Numele \u0219i adresa participantului la pia\u021b\u0103 (inclusiv num\u0103rul EORI, dac\u0103 este cazul)<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||2px|||” custom_padding=”|13px||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Dac\u0103 este cazul: numerele de referin\u021b\u0103 ale DDS-urilor existente (de exemplu, \u00een cazul transform\u0103rii boabelor de soia \u00een ulei)<\/p>\n
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Denumire comercial\u0103 \u0219i tipul<\/p>\n
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Cantitatea<\/p>\n
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\u021aara\/ regiunea de cultivare<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb url_new_window=”on” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”K||divi||400″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”591a8906-608e-4daf-b2d8-77bd187d9121″ header_font=”|700|||||||” width=”99.2%” custom_margin=”||2px|||” custom_padding=”|||48px||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Datele de geoloca\u021bie ale tuturor parcelelor de teren unde a fost cultivat produsul relevant<\/p>\n
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Confirmarea faptului c\u0103 procesul de due diligence a fost aplicat \u0219i c\u0103 produsul prezint\u0103 un risc sc\u0103zut<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_toggle title=”C\u00e2nd este necesar un DDS? ” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#F6F1E8″ width=”97.1%” custom_margin=”18px|-17px|16px||false|false” custom_padding=”|20px||||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Ori de c\u00e2te ori produsele din soia afectate sunt puse la dispozi\u021bie, comercian\u021bii trebuie s\u0103 se asigure c\u0103 informa\u021biile relevante sunt transmise ca parte a DDS.<\/p>\n
Atunci c\u00e2nd se proceseaz\u0103 produse relevante, de exemplu boabe de soia \u00een ulei de soia, trebuie creat un nou DDS cu informa\u021biile din toate DDS-urile anterioare.<\/p>\n
Comisia European\u0103 nu a definit \u00eenc\u0103 c\u00e2nd ar trebui s\u0103 se fac\u0103 acest lucru pentru procesele \u00een curs.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row module_id=”roleofdonausoja” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”117.4px” custom_margin=”23px|auto|-1px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”21px||0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”The Role of Donau Soja” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ custom_margin=”||11px||false|false” custom_padding=”|20px||20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Rolul Donau Soja<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Produsele certificate nu garanteaz\u0103 \u00een mod automat conformitatea cu EUDR. Articolul 11 – Reducerea riscurilor – men\u021bioneaz\u0103 auditurile la fa\u021ba locului \u0219i certificarea ca o op\u021biune pentru reducerea riscurilor, dar acestea nu exonereaz\u0103 de procesul de diligen\u021b\u0103 necesar\u0103 sau de r\u0103spundere.<\/p>\n
Cu soia certificat\u0103 Donau Soja \/ Europe Soya, se garanteaz\u0103 c\u0103 soia nu este defri\u0219at\u0103 \u0219i convertit\u0103, cu data limit\u0103 2008, \u0219i este produs\u0103 \u00een conformitate cu legisla\u021bia na\u021bional\u0103. Astfel, cerin\u021bele Donau Soja \/ Europe Soya sunt mai stricte dec\u00e2t cerin\u021bele EUDR.<\/p>\n
Este planificat ca fermierii s\u0103 poat\u0103 furniza toate informa\u021biile relevante pentru DDS ca parte a autodeclara\u021biei Donau Soja, iar informa\u021biile vor fi transmise \u00een baza noastr\u0103 de date \u0219i de-a lungul lan\u021bului de aprovizionare, dac\u0103 se dore\u0219te. Donau Soja poate astfel s\u0103 furnizeze informa\u021biile necesare \u0219i s\u0103 faciliteze procesul pentru \u00eentreprinderile care utilizeaz\u0103 soia certificat\u0103 Donau Soja \/ Europe Soja. Crearea DDS trebuie s\u0103 fie realizat\u0103 chiar de c\u0103tre \u00eentreprinderi. Responsabilitatea \u0219i r\u0103spunderea r\u0103m\u00e2n \u00een sarcina \u00eentreprinderilor care cump\u0103r\u0103\/v\u00e2nd produsele relevante.<\/p>\n
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Colectarea informa\u021biilor \u200b<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n
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\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 *Dac\u0103 este necesar
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Tabelul 1: Cerin\u021bele de informare ale EUDR (articolul 9) \u0219i unde Donau Soja \/ Europe Soya v\u0103 poate ajuta.<\/span><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Due Diligence Statement (DDS)” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ min_height=”50px” custom_margin=”||-3px||false|false” custom_padding=”|20px|0px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Declara\u021bia Due Diligence (DDS) <\/b><\/h4>\n
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*Dac\u0103 este necesar
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Tabelul 2: Cerin\u021be ale Declara\u021biei de due diligence EUDR \u0219i unde Donau Soja \/ Europe Soya v\u0103 poate ajuta.<\/span><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”2_3,1_3″ module_id=”geolocalisationdata” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” min_height=”227.4px” custom_margin=”20px|auto||auto|false|false” custom_padding=”20px||0px|22px|false|false” custom_padding_phone=”20px|20px|0px|10px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”2_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Geolocalisation data” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ custom_margin=”||-1px|-18px|false|false” custom_padding=”|20px|4px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Date de geolocalizare<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Coordonatele geografice ale tuturor zonelor de cultivare trebuie colectate ca parte a colect\u0103rii informa\u021biilor \u0219i a DDS, indiferent dac\u0103 produsul provine din \u021b\u0103ri cu risc sc\u0103zut, standard sau ridicat.<\/p>\n
Cerin\u021bele suplimentare pentru agricultori vor consta \u00een principal \u00een colectarea \u0219i partajarea datelor de geolocalizare a tuturor terenurilor pe care a fost cultivat\u0103 soia.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=”text” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”77a7a6a5-6cba-4e24-a8d7-1992b0adbe08″ custom_margin=”||-1px|-19px|false|false” custom_padding=”|20px|0px|20px|false|false” custom_padding_phone=”|20px|2px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
O modalitate u\u0219oar\u0103 de a afla coordonatele geografice este de a utiliza serviciile de h\u0103r\u021bi digitale online, cum ar fi Google Maps sau programe similare, \u0219i de a face clic pe loca\u021bia relevant\u0103. Aten\u021bie: Atunci c\u00e2nd utiliza\u021bi coordonatele Google Maps, ordinea longitudinii \u0219i latitudinii trebuie inversat\u0103, deoarece sistemul EUDR utilizeaz\u0103 secven\u021ba opus\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de Google.
Printr-un simplu clic pe loca\u021bia corespunz\u0103toare, se stabile\u0219te un marcaj (a se vedea marcajul ro\u0219u din graficul 2 din dreapta) \u0219i se afi\u0219eaz\u0103 informa\u021bii despre loca\u021bie, inclusiv geo-date (a se vedea cifrele eviden\u021biate \u00een galben \u00een graficul 2 din dreapta).<\/p>\nDe asemenea, va fi posibil, probabil, s\u0103 se \u00eenregistreze toate suprafe\u021bele unui agricultor, indiferent dac\u0103 soia a fost cultivat\u0103 acolo \u00een anul respectiv (a\u0219a-numita \u201edeclara\u021bie \u00een exces\u201d). Acest lucru simplific\u0103 procesul \u00een anii urm\u0103tori, \u00een cazul \u00een care soia este cultivat\u0103 pe o alt\u0103 sec\u021biune de teren a agricultorului.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
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\n
- Suprafa\u021ba c\u00e2mpului sub patru hectare: este suficient un singur geo-punct (acest lucru simplific\u0103 respectarea EUDR pentru fermele mici)<\/li>\n
- Mai mult de patru hectare: sunt necesare informa\u021bii poligonale (un geopunct pentru fiecare col\u021b al parcelei)<\/li>\n
- \u00cen cazul \u00een care soia este cultivat\u0103 pe mai multe terenuri: toate parcelele de teren trebuie specificate, \u00een func\u021bie de m\u0103rimea lor, fie cu un punct de date geografice (<4 hectare), fie cu un poligon (>4 hectare)<\/li>\n
- Precizie: trebuie furnizate \u0219ase zecimale pentru fiecare geo-punct<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
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Graficul 2: Ilustrarea coordonatelor geografice utiliz\u00e2nd Google Maps.<\/span><\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row module_id=”whatismissing” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#ffffff” custom_margin=”20px|auto|-1px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”|20px|0px|20px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”What is missing?” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”97a49757-9877-47ea-b480-aa7742502928″ custom_margin=”-13px||10px||false|false” custom_padding=”||15px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Ce lipse\u0219te?<\/strong><\/h3>\n
1. Orient\u0103ri<\/strong><\/p>\n
Exist\u0103 o nevoie urgent\u0103 de claritate cu privire la aplicarea EUDR \u0219i de o punere \u00een aplicare simpl\u0103 \u0219i pragmatic\u0103, \u00een special pentru agricultorii din \u021b\u0103rile cu risc sc\u0103zut. Comisia European\u0103 nu a emis orient\u0103ri pentru punerea \u00een aplicare a EUDR atunci c\u00e2nd acesta a fost adoptat. Numeroasele probleme nerezolvate sunt \u00een curs de solu\u021bionare de c\u0103tre un grup de exper\u021bi al Comisiei, cu membri din fiecare stat membru al UE, precum \u0219i din anumite organiza\u021bii. Donau Soja este membru al grupului de exper\u021bi din decembrie 2023. Pe baza activit\u0103\u021bii grupului de exper\u021bi, \u00eentreb\u0103rile frecvente sunt publicate la intervale neregulate.<\/p>\n
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2. Scop<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te con\u021binutul, una dintre cele mai mari deficien\u021be este c\u0103 conversia terenurilor altor ecosisteme sensibile nu este acoperit\u0103 de regulament. EUDR stipuleaz\u0103 deja c\u0103 ar trebui s\u0103 existe revizuiri \u0219i propuneri de extindere. Primele revizuiri din 2025 \u0219i 2026 includ subiecte legate de includerea \u201ealtor terenuri \u0219i ecosisteme \u00eemp\u0103durite\u201d, a altor materii prime, cum ar fi porumbul, \u0219i includerea institu\u021biilor financiare. Dup\u0103 cinci ani, vor fi revizuite impactul asupra comer\u021bului, \u00een special asupra micilor agricultori, \u0219i eventualele m\u0103suri de facilitare a comer\u021bului. O evaluare aprofundat\u0103 a impactului ar fi fost necesar\u0103 \u00eenainte de intrarea \u00een vigoare a regulamentului. Modificarea sau nu a regulamentului depinde de rezultatul revizuirii respective \u0219i de Comisia European\u0103 responsabil\u0103 la momentul respectiv.<\/p>\n
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3. Soia sustenabil\u0103\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n
Cultivarea sustenabil\u0103 a soiei trebuie s\u0103 ia \u00een considerare \u0219i alte aspecte, cum ar fi reducerea emisiilor de CO2, reducerea pesticidelor \u0219i a \u00eengr\u0103\u0219\u0103mintelor, gestionarea apei, gestionarea solului, protec\u021bia biodiversit\u0103\u021bii, f\u0103r\u0103 OMG, rota\u021bii variate ale culturilor (f\u0103r\u0103 monoculturi) \u0219i respectarea drepturilor omului \u0219i ale lucr\u0103torilor. Conformitatea cu Regulamentul UE privind defri\u0219\u0103rile nu asigur\u0103 singur\u0103 lan\u021buri de aprovizionare durabile. Prin urmare, standardele stricte de cultivare care iau \u00een considerare aceste aspecte r\u0103m\u00e2n un instrument important pentru a face lan\u021burile de aprovizionare ale UE mai sustenabile.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=”De ce ar trebui protejate alte peisaje dec\u00e2t p\u0103durile? ” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#F6F1E8″ custom_margin=”-10px||15px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
\u00cen Brazilia, de exemplu, cea mai mare parte a conversiei terenurilor pentru noi terenuri agricole are loc \u00een Cerrado, cea mai biodivers\u0103 savan\u0103 din lume. Cerrado este, de asemenea, extrem de important pentru ciclul apei \u00een America de Sud \u0219i interac\u021bioneaz\u0103 str\u00e2ns cu p\u0103durea tropical\u0103 amazonian\u0103 \u00eenvecinat\u0103. Cu toate acestea, cele mai mari p\u0103r\u021bi din Cerrado nu se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 \u00een defini\u021bia p\u0103durii din Regulamentul privind protec\u021bia mediului, prin urmare nu sunt protejate \u00een temeiul regulamentului. Ratele de desp\u0103durire din Amazon au sc\u0103zut semnificativ sub noul guvern brazilian de la \u00eenceputul anului 2023 – dar suprafe\u021be record sunt \u00eenc\u0103 convertite \u00een terenuri agricole \u00een Cerrado.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ disabled_on=”on|off|off” admin_label=”Section” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#C5DB9B” custom_padding=”29px||16px|||” da_disable_devices=”off|off|off” global_colors_info=”{}” da_is_popup=”off” da_exit_intent=”off” da_has_close=”on” da_alt_close=”off” da_dark_close=”off” da_not_modal=”on” da_is_singular=”off” da_with_loader=”off” da_has_shadow=”on”][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_5,3_5,1_5″ disabled_on=”off|off|off” admin_label=”contact” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#FFFFFF” min_height=”86.9px” custom_margin=”||20px||false|false” custom_padding=”0px|20px|8px|20px|false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”20px|10px||10px|false|false” locked=”off” collapsed=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_5″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/www.donausoja.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/DS-Icon-speech-bubble2-97.png” title_text=”DS Icon-speech bubble2-97″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” width=”75%” max_width=”76%” module_alignment=”right” custom_padding=”|0px||||” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”3_5″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text admin_label=”contact” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”97a49757-9877-47ea-b480-aa7742502928″ width=”100%” custom_margin=”||20px|-26px|false|false” custom_padding=”30px|20px||0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n